In recent news, there has been an increase in attacks towards the Asian American and Pacific Islander communities. Many people are afraid to take action and do nothing, but this type of behavior makes it seem okay and will only increase the number of attacks. Besides not taking action, people are quick to pull out their phones and record. Although recording may help bring awareness, there are other ways to safely take action when witnessing such behavior. The nonprofit organization Hollaback has collaborated with Asian American Advancing Justice (AAJC) and created a list of five Ds of how to become a better bystander.

The first is to distract by using an indirect approach by speaking up and yelling towards the suspect to de-escalate the situation. 

The second is delegate. If surrounded by other witnesses, have someone call 911, and/or get another authority figure nearby to help intervene.

The third is a document. If possible, and if others have already used the other methods mentioned earlier, get a video or photo of the incident. After, share the media you have taken with the proper authority. Also do not share with the public unless you have their consent.

The fourth is delay. After the incident has occurred, check in with the victim who has been harassed. Ask if they are okay and how you can help.

And lastly, be direct. If you feel comfortable and safe, intervene in the situation. If possible, try not to escalate the situation to make things worse. Proceed with caution.

Related Links:

• About Melissa Wong, M.D.

• Mental Health

• Health Education Resources

• Hollaback's Bystander Intervention Resources